| Spring | Summer | Autumn | Winter |
|---|
| Spring | ||
|---|---|---|
| English | Hangul | Pronunciation |
| onset of spring | 입춘 | ipchun |
| sprout | 새싹 | saessak |
| haze | 아지랑이 | ajirangi |
| yellow sand | 황사 | hwangsa |
| spring daytime sleepiness | 춘곤증 | chungonjeung |
| sleepiness | 졸음 | joreum |
| going out | 나들이 | nadeuri |
| picnic | 소풍 | sopung |
| azalea | 진달래 | jindalrae |
| forsythia | 개나리 | gaenari |
| frog | 개구리 | gaeguri |
| spring vacation | 봄방학 | bombanghak |
| graduation ceremony | 졸업식 | joreopsik |
| entrance ceremony | 입학식 | ipaksik |
| (I) am sleepy. | 졸려요. | Jollyeoyo. |
| (I) feel languid | 나른해요. | Nareunhaeyo. |
| Let's go on a Spring picnic. | 봄소풍 가자. | Bomsopung gaja. |
| There is heavy yellow sand. | 황사가 심해. | Hwangsaga simhae. |
| Wear a mask. | 마스크를 써라. | Maskreul sseora. |
| Congratulations on (your) graduation (entrance) | 졸업(입학)을 축하해. | Joreop(Ipak)eul chukahae. |
| Summer | ||
|---|---|---|
| English | Hangul | Pronunciation |
| onset of summer | 입하 | ipa |
| air-conditioner | 에어컨 | eeokeon |
| electric fan | 선풍기 | seonpunggi |
| fan | 부채 | buchae |
| beach | 해수욕장 | haesuyokjang |
| parasol | 파라솔 | parasol |
| summering to avoid the heat | 피서 | piseo |
| vacation | 휴가 | hyuga |
| (school) summer vacation | 여름방학 | yeoreumbanghak |
| valley | 계곡 | gyegok |
| beach | 해변 | haebyeon |
| swimming pool | 수영장 | suyeongjang |
| mosquito | 모기 | mogi |
| the hottest day of midsummer | 복날 | boknal |
| ultraviolet rays | 자외선 | jaoeseon |
| sun light | 햇살 | haetssal |
| shade | 그늘 | geuneul |
| bamboo | 대나무 | daenamu |
| ice | 얼음 | eoreum |
| sweat | 땀 | ttam |
| heat rashes | 땀띠 | ttamtti |
| the heat | 더위 | deowi |
| peak heat | 폭염 | pogyeom |
| pouring rain | 폭우 | pogu |
| local downpour | 집중호우 | jipjunghou |
| torrential rain warning | 호우주의보 | houjuuibo |
| tropical night | 열대야 | yeoldaeya |
| discomfort index | 불쾌지수 | bulkoaejisu |
| rainy season | 장마 | jangma |
| typhoon | 태풍 | taepung |
| flood | 홍수 | hongsu |
| food poisoning | 식중독 | sikjungdok |
| epidemic | 전염병 | jeonyeombyeong |
| sunstroke | 일사병 | ilsabyeong |
| heatstroke | 열사병 | yeolsabyeong |
| air-conditioning sickness | 냉방병 | naengbangbyeong |
| Ginseng Chicken Soup | 삼계탕 | samgyetang |
| watermelon | 수박 | subak |
| melon | 참외 | chamoe |
| ice flakes with red-bean | 팥빙수 | patbingsu |
| cold noodle dish | 냉면 | naengmyeon |
| dog meat soup | 보신탕 | bosintang |
| horror movie | 공포영화 | gongpoyeonghwa |
| It is too hot. | 너무 더워요. | Neomu deowoyo. |
| (Please) Turn on the air-conditioner. | 에어컨(선풍기)을(를) 켜주세요. | Eeokeon(Seonpunggi)eul(reul) kyeojuseyo. |
| Where do you go for summer vacation? | 피서는 어디로 가니? | Piseoneun eodiro gani? |
| Be cafeul about local downpours during the rainy season. | 장마철 집중호우 조심해. | Jangmacheol jipjunghou josimhae. |
| The discomfort index is high these days. | 요즘 불쾌지수가 높아. | Yojeum bulkwaejisuga nopa. |
| (I) can not sleep because of tropical night phenomenon. | 열대야 현상 때문에 잠이 안와. | Yeoldaeya ttaemune jami anwa. |
| Autumn | ||
|---|---|---|
| English | Hangul | Pronunciation |
| onset of autumn | 입추 | ipchu |
| colored autumnal leaves | 단풍 | danpung |
| follage | 낙엽 | nagyeop |
| daily range (in weather) | 일교차 | ilgyocha |
| cold | 감기 | gamgi |
| change of season | 환절기 | hwanjeolgi |
| dryness | 건조 | geonjo |
| cricket | 귀뚜라미 | gwitturami |
| harvest | 추수 | chusu |
| Thanksgiving Day | 추수감사절 | chusugamsajeol |
| harvest moon festival day | 추석 | chuseok |
| reading | 독서 | dokseo |
| solitude | 고독 | godok |
| sunset glow | 노을 | noeul |
| appetite | 식욕 | sigyok |
| apple | 사과 | sagwa |
| embryo | 배 | bae |
| persimmon | 감 | gam |
| chestnut | 밤 | bam |
| jujube | 대추 | daechu |
| Kimchi (pickled vegetables) preparation for the winter | 김장 | gimjang |
| Be careful with colds during the change of seasons. | 환절기 감기 조심해. | Hwanjeolgi gamgi josimhae. |
| Autumn is season for reading. | 가을은 독서의 계절이야. | Gaeuleun dokseoeui gyejeoliya. |
| Let's go to see colored automnal leaves. | 단풍놀이 가자. | Danpungnori gaja. |
| Many mountain fires occur due to dry weather. | 날씨가 건조해서 산불이 많이 난다. | Nalssiga geonjohaeseo sanburi mani nanda. |
| Have a happy Chuseok. | 즐거운 추석 보내세요. | Jeulgeoun chuseok bonaeseyo. |
| Winter | ||
|---|---|---|
| English | Hangul | Pronunciation |
| onset of winter | 입동 | ipdong |
| cold | 추위 | chuwi |
| snow | 눈 | nun |
| icy road | 빙판 | bingpan |
| icicle | 고드름 | godeureum |
| heavy snow | 폭설 | pokseol |
| snowman | 눈사람 | nunsaram |
| ski | 스키 | seuki |
| sled | 썰매 | sseolmae |
| hot spring | 온천 | oncheon |
| winter vacation | 겨울방학 | gyeoulbanghak |
| flu | 독감 | dokgam |
| Christmas | 크리스마스 | keuriseumas |
| Christmas | 성탄절 | seongtanjeol |
| Winter solstice | 동지 | dongji |
| New Year's Day (lunar calendar) | 설날 | seolnal |
| new year | 새해 | saehae |
| rice-cake soup | 떡국 | tteokguk |
| End of last year and beginning of new year | 연말연시 | yeonmalyeonsi |
| stove | 난로 | nalro |
| heater | 히터 | hiteo |
| winter sleep | 동면 | dongmyeon |
| It's too cold. | 너무 추워요. | Neomu chuwoyo. |
| (Please), Turn on the heater. | 난로(히터)를 켜주세요. | Nalro(Hiteo)reul kyeojuseyo. |
| I wish you a Merry Christmas. | 즐거운 성탄절 보내세요. | Jeulgeoun seongtanjeol bonaeseyo. |
| Happy New Year! | 새해 복 많이 받으세요. | Saehae bok mani badeuseyo. |
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